请教一个句子成分,谁会?中国是个大国,百分之八十的人口从事农业,但耕地只占土地面积的十分之一,其余为山脉、森林、城镇和其他用地.China is a large country with four-fifths of the population engaged in

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请教一个句子成分,谁会?中国是个大国,百分之八十的人口从事农业,但耕地只占土地面积的十分之一,其余为山脉、森林、城镇和其他用地.China is a large country with four-fifths of the population engaged in

请教一个句子成分,谁会?中国是个大国,百分之八十的人口从事农业,但耕地只占土地面积的十分之一,其余为山脉、森林、城镇和其他用地.China is a large country with four-fifths of the population engaged in
请教一个句子成分,谁会?
中国是个大国,百分之八十的人口从事农业,但耕地只占土地面积的十分之一,其余为山脉、森林、城镇和其他用地.
China is a large country with four-fifths of the population engaged in agriculture,but only one tenth of the land is farmland,the rest being mountains,forests and places for urban and other uses.
the rest being 的being,为什么用being

请教一个句子成分,谁会?中国是个大国,百分之八十的人口从事农业,但耕地只占土地面积的十分之一,其余为山脉、森林、城镇和其他用地.China is a large country with four-fifths of the population engaged in
这个是独立主格结构.
非限制性从句通常以主句的某一成分作为自己的逻辑主语,从而依附于主句.而有些非限制性从句和无动词从句带有自己的主语,在结构上与主句不发生关系,因此成为独立主格结构.
  独立主格结构主要用于描绘性文字中,其作用相当于一个状语从句,常用来表示时间、原因、条件、行为方式或伴随情况等.例如:   1) 表示时间   The meeting being over, all of us went home. 开完会后我们都回家了.the meeting being over相当于when the meeting was over   Her work done, she sat down for a cup of tea. 她干完了活,坐下来喝茶.her work done相当于when her work was done   2) 表示条件   The condition being favorable, he may succeed. 若条件有利,他或许能成功.If the condition is favorable   3) 表示原因   There being no taxis, we had to walk. 没有出租车,我们只好步行.Since there was no taxis,   He wrapped her up with great care, the night being dark and frosty. 夜又黑又冷,所以他把她裹得严严实实的.as the night was dark and frosty   4) 表示伴随情况   Almost all metals are good conductors, silver being the best of all. 几乎所有的金属都是良导体,而银则是最好的导体.(=Almost all metals are good conductors,and silver is the best of all.)   5) 表示补充说明   We redoubled our efforts, each man working like two. 我们加倍努力,一个人干两个人的活.   *注:独立主格结构表示时间、条件或原因时,相当于一个状语从句,一般放在句首,表示原因时还可放在句末;表伴随状况或补充说明时,相当于一个并列句,通常放于句末.

用 being 做分词性的成分
与four-fifths of the population engaged in agriculture
地位等同

如果是动名字短语作主语,那句子么有动词了?
being表示一种状态,为了强调the rest 我觉得是这样

but之前是一整句话,之后是另一整句话,英语的句子一般是以句号或者连词来划分的;如果是一整句话就必须有一套主语、谓语、宾语(有时可无)。but only one tenth of the land is farmland, the rest being mountains, forests and places for urban and other uses是一句话,前半句和后半句的句式相同,是...

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but之前是一整句话,之后是另一整句话,英语的句子一般是以句号或者连词来划分的;如果是一整句话就必须有一套主语、谓语、宾语(有时可无)。but only one tenth of the land is farmland, the rest being mountains, forests and places for urban and other uses是一句话,前半句和后半句的句式相同,是一个对称结构,但后半句不能出现另一个谓语,用being mountains, forests and places做the rest的补语,表解释说明的。如果想把being 改为are,就要在the rest之前加一个连词,比如and。

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我认为是动名词短语做主语。