He is going to take his son to iceland.请问这个句子的成分是什么?1、这个句子的成分是什么?2、这个句子和“He helped me to go traveling abroad”成分一样吗?

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He is going to take his son to iceland.请问这个句子的成分是什么?1、这个句子的成分是什么?2、这个句子和“He helped me to go traveling abroad”成分一样吗?

He is going to take his son to iceland.请问这个句子的成分是什么?1、这个句子的成分是什么?2、这个句子和“He helped me to go traveling abroad”成分一样吗?
He is going to take his son to iceland.请问这个句子的成分是什么?
1、这个句子的成分是什么?
2、这个句子和“He helped me to go traveling abroad”成分一样吗?

He is going to take his son to iceland.请问这个句子的成分是什么?1、这个句子的成分是什么?2、这个句子和“He helped me to go traveling abroad”成分一样吗?
其实terry20010已经回答得很好了,我一直在等你选他的答案为最佳,所以没回答.不过他确实漏掉了一些东西,我在这里补上.
1. 句子成分
第一句:
He 主语
is going to 情态动词
take 谓语动词
his son 宾语
to Iceland 地点状语,这里to是介词
第二句:
你举的第二句例子有歧义,可以有两种翻译,对应的就有两种句子成分分析.第一种翻译是：
他帮我出国旅行.
按照这个翻译,句子成分是：
He 主语
helped 谓语动词,过去时
me 宾语
to go traveling abroad 动词不定式作宾语补足语
这就是楼上terry20010说的.但是,在特定语境里,这句话也可能是下面的意思：
他为了出国旅行而帮助我.
这个意思,是当他想出国而我因为某种原因可以卡着他,所以他来帮我的忙,相当于He helped me in order to go traveling abroad.按照这个意思,句子成分就和第一句一样了：
He 主语
helped 谓语动词,过去时
me 宾语
to go traveling abroad 动词不定式作目的状语
如果要避免歧义,两个意思应该用不同的表达：
He helped me go traveling abroad 他帮我出国旅行.(用不带to的裸不定式)
He helped me in order to go traveling abroad 他为了出国旅行而帮助我.

他 将带 他的儿子 去冰岛
主语 谓语 宾语 地点状语
第二个最后的是宾补

不是一样的

He主语 is going to take 谓语his son 宾语to iceland地点状语
He主语 helped谓语 me宾语 to go traveling abroad宾补
不一样
一个是主谓宾
一个是主谓宾宾补

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