英语翻译In the United States,there were some well-constructed houses for native Indians,ranging from the simple brush shelter to the five-storied pueblo.In the eastern United States,one of the existing types was that commonl y know under the Algo

英语翻译In the United States,there were some well-constructed houses for native Indians,ranging from the simple brush shelter to the five-storied pueblo.In the eastern United States,one of the existing types was that commonl y know under the Algo
英语翻译
In the United States,there were some well-constructed houses for native Indians,ranging from the simple brush shelter to the five-storied pueblo.
In the eastern United States,one of the existing types was that commonl y know under the Algonkian name of wigwam in which the Iroquois Indians lived.The wigwams were of wagon-top shape with straight sides and ends,made by bending young trees to form the round shape.Over this shape pieces of tree bark were laid to protect the Indians from bad weather.Over the bark dried grass was added.A small hole allowed smoke to escape from the top.Doorways at each end served also as windows,The Iroquois Indians built trunk walls all around their villages.The wall had only one opening,They could quickly close this opening if their enemies came near.
Interestingly,the Choctaw Indians in Mississippi also lived in a wigwam of a most primitive(原始的) construction,but different from those of the Iroquois Indians.The Choctaw Indians’ wigwams,made from mud,cane and straw,were in the form of a bee-hive.The covering was made of a long,tough grass.A post in the centre supported the roof.A hole in the top admitted the light,and allowed the smoke to pass out.
The tipi tent-housing of the upper lake and plains area was put up with poles set lightly in the ground,tied together near the top,and covered with bark and grass in the lake country.It was easily portable,and two women could set it up or take it down within an hour.
The Pawnee,Mandan and other Indian tribes (部落) along the Missouri built solid ring-shaped structures of trunk,covered with earth and dried grass,housing a dozen families.
The Wichita and other tribes of the Texas border built large ring-shaped houses covered with dried grass.
Apart from the regular housing,almost every tribe had some style of housing.

英语翻译In the United States,there were some well-constructed houses for native Indians,ranging from the simple brush shelter to the five-storied pueblo.In the eastern United States,one of the existing types was that commonl y know under the Algo
在美国,有一些构造良好的土著印地安人的房屋,从简单的刷收留五层普韦布洛.
在美国东部,现有的类型之一是通常知道下元古界名字棚屋在易洛魁族印地安人居住.这小屋是车顶形状的直边和结束后,采用弯曲小树形成圆的形状.在这个形状块树皮奠定了保护印第安人从坏天气.再加上干草.一个小的孔允许吸烟逃避上面.在每一端的门口服事也窗户,易洛魁印第安人的树干建造的墙围着他们的村庄.墙上只有一个出口,他们可以很快如果有敌人靠近,关闭该开口.
有趣的是,在密西西比州乔克托印度人还生活在一个棚屋的一种最原始的（原始的）建设,但不同的易洛魁印第安人.乔克托印第安人棚屋,由泥和稻草,甘蔗,在蜂箱的形式.覆盖了一个长期的,坚韧的草.在中心柱支撑屋顶.在一个洞前承认光,允许吸烟要晕倒了.
湖上及平原上的是把柱子轻轻地在地上的帐篷帐篷住房,捆绑在一起的顶部附近,并覆盖在湖的树皮和草.这很容易携带,两个妇女可以设置或下来在一小时内.
波尼,曼丹人和其他部落的印第安人（部落）在密苏里建立了牢固的环形结构的主干,覆盖着地球和干草,十几个家庭住房.
德克萨斯边境的威奇塔和其他部落建立干草覆盖的大型圆形房屋.
除了普通住房,几乎每个部落都有自己风格的房屋.